Sunday, April 25, 2010

BOTSWANA
BOTSWANA


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light blue with a horizontal white-edged black stripe in the center;
the blue symbolizes water in the form of rain,
while the black and white bands represent racial harmony










maps & flag & flag info from the CIA! wow!





BUT FIRST YOU WANT TO KNOW SOME SECRETS ABOUT ME?????






When I was a kid I had a rich inner life but in the outer world I was so shy and skinny I almost disappeared...........






FACTOIDS:

a) I learned to talk before I had teeth (BLAME MY MOTHER!!)

b) you can’t ask a lady her age or her weight but I am 8 yrs and 11 months older than our Professora

c) the night before I was born Mom & I (accompanied by Dad) went out to listen to DIZZY GILLESPIE! Also we went out to eat CHINESE FOOD!!

I’ve asked a lot of questions in this class so now I am embedding a small QUIZ in this presentation so that YOU can ask ME questions!! Those were some clues you might find useful. Now here is a very fast 4 minute

QUIZ:

(GO FOR IT! IT”S YOUR BIG CHANCE TO QUESTION THE QUESTION ASKER!
EVEN THO HERE I AM ASKING QUESTIONS AGAIN! SO OKAY YOU CAN ASK ME 3 Y/N?’s per question if you REALLY need clues.....


1. I was born on an island a thousand miles from here. That would be_____________










2. The world I was born into had just decided to execute 2 people. It took 2 years and a couple of months for the execution to happen, on a Friday evening, here in the USA. The topic was on the radio news Mom & I were listening to in & out of utero in my formative years of word consciousness & was the fist radio news story I followed. The two people were

___________________________________________________








3. (a)The President of the USA at the time of the trial was________________________.




The time period is often called (b)_____________________but the late great radical Iowa farm activist Fred Stover always called it the (c) ________________________.










If Iowan(d)______________________had been Vice President then would history have been very different???







4.
Do you know who 3d above is?(was!)??______________________________










5. When I was born my folks lived in a place that our Professora mentioned in one of our early classes because it is actually the most diverse place on the planet now. I think she called it one of the most diverse “zip codes.” I usually refer to it as one of the most diverse few square miles, but, whatever! Does anyone know, or remember, the name of the place? ______________________________(& to be more specific, go to___________________________!)







5.
Before I was two we moved to the same county in which the aforementioned execution took place. That county is not too far north of the home baseball stadium of the_______________________









6. One thing I had to do in elementary school that you did NOT have to do was _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _ _.

(Note: each space=one letter/word). (If you can't see the dashes, note that the first word=4 letters; the 2nd word has 6 letters!)









7. This experience was such an influence (or trauma?) for me and many boomers that some of us, a decade or so later, got involved with____________________________










8a.
After I graduated from high school I was on the “two month plan” for a while ( I thought) because every two months there seemed to be a major cultural or political mass gathering. The first one after high school, in the summer, was______________________________









8b. After unscientifically questioning a random sample of a limited cohort I chose to declare that I was the only person at (8a above) who neither______________nor ________________. This may or may not be true but I have never met another person who made such a declaration! Thinking CRITICALLY, please note this is no proof of truth..................










10.
Two months later my husband and I (not to meet for quite a few years) both attended the largest anti war demonstration in the history of the USA in the 20th century. What when and where do you think this might have been?









11. T
wo months later I hitchhiked from the city of my birth to that big city about 200+ miles from here to sit outside the Federal Building for a long time in the pre dawn to attend_______________________









#11B is a PS: Does anyone in your generation, or in this room, know or care about this? Pls tell_____








12. Forty years ago today_______________


pause for a deep breath for that...










13.Here is my husband at our tenth anniversary (of getting involved), 20 years ago last week! This photo was on page three of THE DAILY NEWS, in NYC, on April 29, 1990. What do you think is happening?? WHAT DOES THIS HAVE TO DO WITH GLOBAL AGING? IT REALLY DOES...











***********************end of quiz*******thanks!**************************************




Some "child-less" families consider themselves to be "child-free." Others call their pets their KIDS.

This is Kitty Luna. She is 15!



Because our children are fur people, we have
relatives in Botswana!

Buckle up your seat belts...here we go!!! To visit...

(Imaginary travel is SO MUCH CHEAPER! NO volcano dust delays!)











Diego was born in our basement on 9-3-2002!
Our lion in Iowa has 3 sister litter mates !





Is Frida ferocious?



























Sheyna's stripes are as good as anyone's!



zebra love



kittylove


Frida & Gabrielle


































Botswana is #146th in population amongst 223 countries in the world!! (C.I.A.)










http://www.randomhouse.com/features/mccallsmith/main.php




BEFORE CLASS STARTED I WENT TO BOTSWANA IN MY MIND.....(oral presentation)









Seeing the book places on the map made the stories seem more real. But were they a true reflection of the culture?

People say that these books make them HAPPY and are very special.

The series I fell in love with have a bit of a cult following as you might suspect by the web site about the many books by author Alexander Mc Call Smith!







Tea with Mma Ramotswe would be nice




How does all this check out with reality?


Background:

Formerly the British protectorate of Bechuanaland, Botswana adopted its new name upon independence in 1966. Four decades of uninterrupted civilian leadership, progressive social policies, and significant capital investment have created one of the most dynamic economies in Africa. Mineral extraction, principally diamond mining, dominates economic activity, though tourism is a growing sector due to the country's conservation practices and extensive nature preserves. Botswana has one of the world's highest known rates of HIV/AIDS infection, but also one of Africa's most progressive and comprehensive programs for dealing with the disease.

Geography:

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Southern Africa, north of South Africa

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22 00 S, 24 00 E

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total: 581,730 sq km
country comparison to the world: 47
land: 566,730 sq km
water: 15,000 sq km

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slightly smaller than Texas

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total: 4,013 km
border countries: Namibia 1,360 km, South Africa 1,840 km, Zimbabwe 813 km

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0 km (landlocked)

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none (landlocked)

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semiarid; warm winters and hot summers

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predominantly flat to gently rolling tableland; Kalahari Desert in southwest

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lowest point: junction of the Limpopo and Shashe Rivers 513 m
highest point: Tsodilo Hills 1,489 m

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diamonds, copper, nickel, salt, soda ash, potash, coal, iron ore, silver

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arable land: 0.65%
permanent crops: 0.01%
other: 99.34% (2005)

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10 sq km (2003)

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14.7 cu km (2001)

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total: 0.19 cu km/yr (41%/18%/41%)
per capita: 107 cu m/yr (2000)

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periodic droughts; seasonal August winds blow from the west, carrying sand and dust across the country, which can obscure visibility

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overgrazing; desertification; limited fresh water resources

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party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements

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landlocked; population concentrated in eastern part of the country

People:

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1,990,876
country comparison to the world: 146
note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2009 est.)

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0-14 years: 34.8% (male 352,399/female 340,058)
15-64 years: 61.4% (male 613,714/female 608,003)
65 years and over: 3.9% (male 31,155/female 45,547) (2009 est.)

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total: 21.7 years
male: 21.5 years
female: 21.9 years (2009 est.)

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1.937% (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 64

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22.89 births/1,000 population (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 83

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8.52 deaths/1,000 population (July 2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 92

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5 migrant(s)/1,000 population
country comparison to the world: 21
note: there is an increasing flow of Zimbabweans into South Africa and Botswana in search of better economic opportunities (2009 est.)

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urban population: 60% of total population (2008)
rate of urbanization: 2.5% annual rate of change (2005-10 est.)

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at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.68 male(s)/female
total population: 1 male(s)/female (2009 est.)

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total: 12.59 deaths/1,000 live births
country comparison to the world: 141
male: 13.43 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 11.73 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

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total population: 61.85 years
country comparison to the world: 178
male: 61.72 years
female: 61.99 years (2009 est.)

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2.6 children born/woman (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 90

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23.9% (2007 est.)
country comparison to the world: 2

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300,000 (2007 est.)
country comparison to the world: 23

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11,000 (2007 est.)
country comparison to the world: 28

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degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria (2009)

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noun: Motswana (singular), Batswana (plural)
adjective: Motswana (singular), Batswana (plural)

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Tswana (or Setswana) 79%, Kalanga 11%, Basarwa 3%, other, including Kgalagadi and white 7%

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Christian 71.6%, Badimo 6%, other 1.4%, unspecified 0.4%, none 20.6% (2001 census)

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Setswana 78.2%, Kalanga 7.9%, Sekgalagadi 2.8%, English 2.1% (official), other 8.6%, unspecified 0.4% (2001 census)

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definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 81.2%
male: 80.4%
female: 81.8% (2003 est.)

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total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 12 years (2005)

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8.7% of GDP (2007)
country comparison to the world: 10













Age structure > 0-14 years 38.8
[60th of 226]
Age structure > 15-64 years 57.5
[167th of 226]
Age structure > 65 years and over 3.8 %
[153rd of 225]
Birth rate 22.96 births/1,000 population Time series [81st of 226]
Chinese population 40
[119th of 127]
Death rate 14.02 deaths/1,000 population Time series [25th of 226]
Ethnic groups
Tswana (or Setswana) 79%, Kalanga 11%, Basarwa 3%, other, including Kgalagadi and white 7%
Percentage living in urban areas 52%
[112nd of 199]
Population 1,842,323 Time series [146th of 242]
Population decline > Main reason for decrease
declining life expectancy due to HIV/AIDS
Population growth rate 1.434% Time series [96th of 235]
Population in 2015 1,690
[146th of 225]
Projected population growth -26.42%
[139th of 141]
Sex ratio > 15-64 years 0.93
[206th of 223]
Sex ratio > Total population 1.01 male(s)/female Time series [63rd of 224]
Sex ratio > Under 15 years 1.03 male(s)/female Time series [151st of 224]
Total fertility rate 2.66 children born/woman Time series [90th of 225]
Total Population 1,639,833
[148th of 227]
Urban population 1,013,068 Time series [140th of 195]
Urbanization 49
[123rd of 204]





Presentation by Rebecca

DIAMONDS
MINING
KALAHARI
POACHING ELEPHANTS ( recent news item)



***********************************
Facts on development:


The Effects of Rural Inequalities on Fertility and Migration in
Botswana
Authors: K. Bainame, G. Letamo and R. G. Majelantle
from the Introduction:


Since independence in 1966 Botswana has experienced rapid economic growth. During the period from 1966 to 1996 the average annual rate of growth in GDP was 9 percent, representing one of the highest rates of economic growth in the world (Botswana Human Development Report, 1997).
(The underlining is mine...)









Between 1981 and 1991, completed family size based on the 40-44 and 45-49 age groups declined from 6.2 and 6.5 to 5.6 and 6.1 (Gaisie, 1998). The reported total fertility rates 7.1 children in 1971 and 5.0 in 1991 are also indications of fertility decline in Botswana. Another indication of fertility decline is the lower parity progression ratios at higher birth orders for the 1941-1945 and 1946-1950 birth cohorts compared to the 1931-1935 and 1936-1940 birth cohorts (Gaisie, 1998). The desired family size fell from an average of 5.9 in 1984 to 4.7 in 1988 and to 3.1 in 1992 (Campbell & Campbell, 1997). They observed that women’s fertility intentions are similar to those of their male counterparts. The majority of households in Botswana comprise of extended family structures. However, nuclear families appear to emerging as common family structures. ..........





Sadly though Botswana seems like a wonderful and small country the HIV epidemic there is huge...


















animal footprint pics here



Credit, and special thanks to:

You all for listening!!!!!

Our Professora for flexibility & support on this!

Steve and los gatos, my beloveds (xxo)

Spirit Mound Trust Newsletter (photos)

THE DAILY NEWS, NYC (photo)

ALEXANDER MC CALL SMITH& his series, starting with
THE NUMBER ONE LADIES' DETECTIVE AGENCY


The web site of the Central Intelligence Agency (oh my-I never thought I would be thanking THEM for anything!!)

The US Census Bureau & its international partners

my old iMac

Google, everybody’s friend!

Wikipedia

Botswana Department of Tourism

Best Buy and the Helpful Guys who remind me how to use my
little Cannon Power Shot!

the good folks at Bill’s down the hall

the kind janitor, Jim

this spacious corner room with light & air, in this old high school now university building

the lilacs, fruit trees, irises, and wildflowers in bloom &

everything that has brought us to this moment